Walter Washington Williams, who
came to Texas in 1870, and later settled on a twenty-acre farm at Eaton
on the Shiloh road southeast of Franklin, was reported to be the last surviving
soldier of the Civil War. According to the records of the family, Williams
was born in 1842, and died on December 19, 1959.
He was a Mississippian by birth. In 1949, Frank X. Tolbert, Sr., a feature
writer for the Dallas Morning News, set out to visit the last three survivors
of the War Between the States and drove to Robertson County to interview
Williams. Tolbert found the old gentleman on his front porch where he was
asked for his formula for living over a century, which was as follows:
"I never et much. I get up for breakfast, turn around for dinner, and go to bed for supper. When I was riding up the Chisholm Trail the range cooks sort of held it against me because I was a light-eating man. I've always drunk lots of coffee, chewed plenty of tobacco, and haven't tried to avoid any of this good Texas weather."
In the last ten
years of Williams' life he became an interesting personality. Radio and
newspaper reporters interviewed him and public relations men made good copy
of his opinions. He was taken on airplane rides, dined in fashionable places,
and given special honors by various groups.
He was addressed by honorary titles. Some called him "Trooper Williams,"
others referred to him as "Honorable Colonel," and still others
addressed him as "Five Star General Walter Washington Williams."
When he died in 1959, at the age of 117, the government observed official
days of mourning. Funeral services were conducted at Mount Pleasant and
he was buried there, taking with him the answers to questions that had been
asked about him.
Whether "General Williams" was actually the last veteran of the
Civil War to die, and whether he was 117 years of age or "only 104,"
even whether he actually served as a forage master under General Hood, or
served at all, now seems relatively unimportant. Indeed, one is inclined
to agree with the research director for Texas historical markers who wrote"
I recall that the Texas Civil War Centennial Commission reviewed the census data in 1963, and came up with the conclusion that the claim had received worldwide notice and could not be undone so far as fame and notoriety were concerned. Even if the cemetery gate inscription were to read,"Site of the grave of the noted Gen. Walter Williams, reputed to have been the last of the survivors of the enlisted men of the Civil War," there would be historical value in the marking for future generations will seek the grave, authentic or not be the last survivors claim.
Walter Williams was indeed an interesting man. He had been married to his second wife over sixty-five years and at least twelve children survived him. He once stated that his father had lived to the age of 119 years, and his ambition was to reach 120.